IAU: The singular future of astronomy

The Hubble Deep Field

The Hubble Deep Field

For many centuries, astronomy has been a powerful inspirational force driving people to look further, build bigger, go deeper. Indeed, other physical sciences, mathematics and engineering have benefited greatly, and continue to benefit, from astronomical research. At the IAU general assembly I heard many speakers comment on the “Golden Age” of astronomy we currently finding ourselves in. But as one speaker argued, when was astronomy not in a Golden Age? An entire 4-day session at the GA was devoted to the topic “Accelerating the rate of astronomical discovery”, which had some fascinating talks about the way astronomical discoveries are made and how technological changes underpin progress in astronomy.

An important theme running through many talks in the session was the power of the individual in astronomy. The balance between the individual and the crowd has always been a delicate one. Many early scientists faced disbelief or even wrath from peers and society for their discoveries, from Copernicus‘ “heretic” claims of a heliocentric universe to the initial rejection of Saha‘s equation of ionisation equilibrium by the 1920′s scientific establishment. Several talks were love stories to the mavericks whose doggedness, eccentricity and creativity changed the face of astronomy, culminating in Dame Jocelyn Bell-Burnell‘s wonderful own account of her discovery of the first pulsars in the 1960s.

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IAU: The question of proceedings

The Real Gabinete Português de Leitura in Rio de Janeiro

The Real Gabinete Português de Leitura in Rio de Janeiro

In general, astronomers enjoy attending conferences. Particularly when they take place in nice locations. Rio de Janeiro, for instance, fits that bill nicely (thank you, IAU). Some of us even enjoy presenting our work to our colleagues at these events, be it by giving a talk or making a poster. It usually earns us a pat on the back from our peers, some useful feedback, new ideas and contacts, and more often than not a well-earned drink afterwards. Soon afterwards, emails start arriving from the conference organisers: send us your proceedings paper!

In one of last week’s editions of Estrela D’Alva, the daily IAU General Assembly newspaper, Rob Kennicutt, Professor at the University of Cambridge and recent co-laureate of the Gruber prize for cosmology, wrote an article on the boringness that is the conference proceedings paper. The full article can be read on page 2 of the online pdf edition of the paper. Kennicutt’s question:

Are printed proceedings another dinosaur that should become extinct along with printed journals, or do they offer something unique and precious that needs to be preserved?

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Kepler breaks new ground

Kepler launched in March 2009

Kepler launched in March 2009

The IAU General Assembly in Rio may well be the heart of the action in astronomy at the moment, but the rest of the world has not stopped either. Yesterday NASA announced the first results from its planet-hunting satellite Kepler, which was launched in March of this year. As I was holed up at the conference I wasn’t able to follow the news conference, but I gather the results are really excellent and very exciting already at this early stage of the mission. The bottom line: based on first data, Kepler is performing extremely well and is capable of detecting Earth-like exoplanets. This is a major achievement for all scientists and engineers involved, who I am sure will be delighted with these data.

Professor Astronomy in Texas has a full overview of the results presented by NASA, and plenty of expertise to put it all into context. Follow the jump for the full lowdown!

Image: NASA/K. Shiflett

IAU Rio tweetup: Details & Map

An IAU astronomy tweetup is taking place tonight in Rio de Janeiro after the end of the conference. I already announced this on twitter but I thought I’d add a few more details here for those who’d like to attend.

Venue: Bar Manoel e Joaquim, on the corner of Rua Barao de Torres and Rua Farme de Amoedo, in Ipanema. It’s a cosy looking place that serves food as well as drinks. I imagine most people will have a bite to eat but I’m not expecting to have a proper sit-down dinner. Check out the menu on their website. Note that this bar is part of a chain with several locations in Rio – so make sure you’re in the right place!

Date: today, 6 August

Time: A discussion session is running until 19:00, so let’s meet between 19:30 and 20:00.

Who: Bring a pal. Try hard to get them to join twitter beforehand though.

Transport: The Rio MetroBus (the shiny ones labelled Metro Na Superficie) from metro station Siqueira Campos stops at the Praca General Osorio (the second stop from Campos), which is just one block from the bar. You could of course also share a taxi with the pals you’re bringing.
View IAU Tweetup, Rio de Janeiro (6 August, 8 pm) in a larger map

IAU General Assembly: Bom Dia

frontslide

After a much needed and thoroughly enjoyable jaunt around Brazil, I’m now at the 27th General Assembly of the International Astronomical Union in Rio de Janeiro. The IAU is the organisation that decides, amongst many other things, what is a planet and how we name new objects found in space. Every three years, they organise a huge astronomy jamboree where the community gets together to discuss the latest science and the state of the profession (and have a few drinks).

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